General Care Discussion :: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

Taking care of your turtle's overall health.

Post Posted: Tue Oct 02, 2012 12:09 pm   Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

When I first got my RES Wesley, he had a beautifully patterned shell with really vibrant colors. That was about 5 years ago, and it was from a pet store so he was around 4". For the past couple years, his shell has been very dull-looking and sort of flaky around the edges and the scutes. He lived with my parents for the last 2 years while I was getting my post-college life situated, and when I saw him I'd wonder about his shell but as I never found any signs of softness or spots that looked like fungus to me, I figured it wasn't anything I had to be concerned about (and just wasn't around enough to really address it). Now that I'm settled and he has moved back in with me, I'd like to start doing everything I can to make him as happy and healthy as can be! After briefly browsing this site I've realized there is a lot I've been doing wrong...

So, I'm thinking the main issue is his diet. The only vegetable he ever showed interest in was carrots (I definitely was not persistent enough in getting him to try other things), so his diet has really only ever consisted of carrots and pellets, heavy on the pellets. While he was with my parents, I have a feeling they got lazy with the carrots so he has probably really only eaten pellets for the last several years :(. His basking situation was also not ideal-- he had a log that he was starting to outgrow, and it wasn't tethered to anything so although he would use it often, it would float away from his light. I got him a nice new platform and he has been basking happily, but it's only been a few weeks.

Going forward, I will be cutting back on the pellets, upping the carrots and doing my best to introduce new veggies. I'll get him some cuttlebone too, he used to have it regularly but it has been a while. Is there anything else you guys think I should do? Treat him for fungus? Dry-dock? His water temp and cleanliness have been pretty consistently good even while he was with my parents. Please see pics below. I really appreciate the help! :)
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cmeggles
 
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Post Posted: Tue Oct 02, 2012 12:13 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

The first pic is pretty washed out because the light was shining directly on him-- the colors in the second one are closer to what it really looks like. I'll try to get better pictures tonight!
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Post Posted: Tue Oct 02, 2012 6:59 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

It's hard to tell if there is any fungus from the pictures. He does have a lot of retained scutes, and the bumpiness of his shell confirms that his diet is unbalanced. Carrots also shouldn't be a vegetable staple, even if that's all he was interested in.

The diet you can change immediately and start looking at upgrading him to a forever home. Use a veggie clip or the jello shot treat for starters. Look into freshwater aquatic plants and don't give into the begging.
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steve
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Post Posted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 5:28 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

Thank you! I cut way back on the pellets and have been getting him to eat some lettuce and collard greens. So far the only way I can get them in him is to roll up the leaves so they are pellet-shaped and dip them in tuna juice, then show him the Repto-Min can so he thinks that's what he's getting, haha. I'm going to try making these jello shots tonight!
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Post Posted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 5:30 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

Also, he just had a tank upgrade from 55 to 75 gallons. If not necessarily a "forever" home, I'm hoping that will last him a while? I know it's supposed to be 10 gallons per inch of shell, and he's around 7 inches.
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Post Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 9:23 am   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

Yes, that tank sounds fine. Is he basking normally?
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steve
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Post Posted: Fri Oct 12, 2012 10:19 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

OK, what's a jello shot? I'm sure it's not the same jello shots I enjoy :)
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Post Posted: Sat Oct 13, 2012 5:07 pm   Re: Dull, flaky shell - diet or fungus?

AquaticLuv wrote:OK, what's a jello shot? I'm sure it's not the same jello shots I enjoy :)



Sticky thread in the nutrition board. http://www.redearslider.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=17486
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1 dog, 1 teenager, 3 aquariums filled with fish, snails, shrimp and a bit of algae
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